In the subdivision process in Portugal, several fees may be applicable, depending on the municipality and the type of urban planning operation. Here are some of the main fees that may be required:
Main Applicable Fees
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Municipal Urbanization Tax (TMU):
This fee is charged as consideration for the costs borne by the municipality with the execution, maintenance, or reinforcement of primary and secondary urban infrastructure. The TMU is calculated based on the subdivision area and necessary infrastructure.
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Urban Compensation Tax:
Applied when the developer does not directly execute the necessary local infrastructure and these are executed by the municipality. This fee aims to compensate the municipality for costs associated with urbanization.
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Appreciation Fee:
Charged for the analysis and appreciation of the subdivision project submitted to the Municipal Council. This fee may vary according to the complexity and dimension of the project.
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Fee for Execution of Urban Infrastructure:
Similar to TMU, but may be specific to certain infrastructure or urban services that the subdivision will benefit from.
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Licensing Fees:
Include fees associated with the issuance of the subdivision permit and other licenses necessary for project execution.
Municipal Variations
- Fees may vary significantly from one municipality to another, as each Municipal Council has autonomy to define its own fee regulations. It is possible to consult and compare fees practiced in Portuguese municipalities through the Municipal Portal or the Municipal Transparency Portal.
Procedures
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Prior Consultation:
Before submitting the subdivision project, it is advisable to consult the specific municipality’s fee regulations to obtain an estimate of the costs involved.
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Fee Simulators:
Some municipalities provide online simulators that allow calculating applicable fees based on the characteristics of the proposed subdivision.
These fees are essential to ensure that urbanization and infrastructure costs are adequately covered, ensuring that urban development is sustainable and well-planned.